天美传媒

Abstract

This body of research explores comprehensive approaches to periodontitis, highlighting effective surgical and non-surgical treatments for reducing pocket depth and bleeding [1]. It emphasizes the disease’s systemic links to heart disease, diabetes, and cancer [2, 9], advocating for integrated care. Advances in salivary and serum biomarkers promise earlier diagnosis [3], while novel therapies like antimicrobial photodynamic therapy [4] and host modulation [5, 10] offer enhanced treatment outcomes by targeting bacteria and inflammation. Significant progress in periodontal regeneration [7] and surgical gum recession management [6] aim to restore lost tissues. Understanding the oral microbiome’s role [8] is also crucial for developing targeted interventions against advanced bleeding gums.